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Here’s a full format guide for setting up a polar coordinate canned cycle using G16 and G15 on a FANUC-controlled machine. In this mode, X represents the radius, and Y represents the angle.

Step-by-Step Full Format for G16/G15 with Canned Cycle (Fanuc)

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  1. Move to the Origin:
    • First, position the tool at the origin point (0,0), which will serve as the center of the polar coordinates. This origin is essential for accurate polar positioning.
  2. Activate Polar Coordinate Mode (G16):
    • Switch to polar coordinate mode with G16. In this mode, X will represent the radius from the origin, and Y will represent the angle in degrees.
  3. Initiate the Canned Cycle with X (Radius) and Y (Angle):
    • Define the canned cycle in polar mode using X for radius and Y for angle. Here’s how you might use G81 (a simple drilling cycle) to create holes in a circular pattern:
  4. Exit Polar Coordinate Mode (G15):
    • After all polar coordinate operations are complete, use G15 to exit polar mode and return to standard Cartesian coordinates.
  5. Cancel the Canned Cycle (G80):
    • Once the canned cycle operations are finished, use G80 to cancel the cycle and prevent any unintended repetitions.
  6. Return to a Safe Position:
    • Move the tool to a safe position after the operation.

Complete Example Program on FANUC Control

Here is a full example of a program using G16 and G15 for a polar coordinate canned cycle in FANUC format:

Key Points:

  • X = Radius, Y = Angle: In G16 polar mode, X represents the radius and Y the angle.
  • Set a Clear Origin: Accurate polar cycles depend on defining a precise origin.
  • Use G15 and G80 Properly: Always exit polar mode with G15 and cancel the cycle with G80 when finished.

This setup allows efficient drilling of holes in a circular pattern using polar coordinates on a FANUC-controlled VMC.

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